RET, ret proto-oncogene, 5979

N. diseases: 607; N. variants: 162
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE β-cat = β-catenin 1; CI = confidence interval; PTC = papillary thyroid carcinoma; ROC = receiver operating characteristic. 29498921 2018
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE XRCC1 T-77C polymorphism affects the genetic susceptibility for PTC development in men, the specific combination of XRCC1 haplotypes correlates with RET/PTC incidence, CDKN1B Val109Gly significantly influences the risk of developing PTC regardless of gender and in PTC cases, selected genotypes of TP53 Arg72Pro and ATM Asp1853Asn were significantly associated with monitored tumour characteristics. 27314298 2016
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE With the analyses of DNA rearrangement sites of RET gene fusions in PTC, signatures of chromosome translocations related to RET fusion events were also depicted. 29144541 2018
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE We showed that RET is required for cell survival in medullary (MTC) but not papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) cells. 27872141 2017
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE We report the successful validation of a combined gene expression profiling and tissue microarray approach to papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) biomarker identification. 18261626 2008
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE We report the conjugation of the natural lipid squalene (SQ) with a small interfering RNA (siRNA), against the junction oncogene RET/PTC1, usually found in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). 21561161 2011
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report a FAP-associated CMVPTC tumor with atypically aggressive features harboring a RAS mutation and review the molecular mechanisms associated with this interesting PTC subtype. 24702198 2014
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report a case of synchronous MTC and PTC in a patient with germline RET mutation, and investigate the molecular pathogenesis of these two tumors. 20369307 2010
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We previously reported high frequency (6/11) of rearrangement of the RET protooncogene in Chinese PTCs. 11216646 2000
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE We investigated whether a specific type of RET/PTC rearrangement was induced by X-rays in vivo and in vitro. 10656692 2000
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We hypothesize that a subset of HCTs represent PTC with clinical, histological, and immunohistochemical features based on specific molecular events. ret/PTC gene rearrangements give rise to novel oncogenes that are unique to PTC. 10690905 2000
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE We here report on RET protein immunoreactivity in paraffin-embedded thyroid samples from 30 patients with papillary thyroid cancer who received radiation treatment during childhood for benign conditions at Michael Reese Hospital in Chicago, and in 34 patients identified from the tumor registry as having papillary thyroid cancer with no history of therapeutic radiation. 12161537 2002
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We have studied the expression of the RET encoded protein in 127 papillary thyroid carcinomas by immunohistochemistry using a polyclonal antibody against the tyrosine-kinase domain of the RET protein. 11720878 2001
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE We have previously reported a high percentage (86.7%) of RET-positive papillary thyroid cancers in a cohort of individuals exposed to external radiation of the head and neck area before the age of 16. 16487015 2006
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We have developed a home-brew tetracolor break-apart probe able to simultaneously identify the 2 most common genetic alterations in differentiated thyroid carcinoma: RET/PTC variants in papillary thyroid carcinoma and PAX8/PPARg fusion and variants in follicular thyroid carcinoma. 24510380 2014
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE We have developed a dual-color FISH approach to detect RET/PTC rearrangements in interphase nuclei of thyroid lesions. 10773666 2000
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We have correlated the presence of specific SNPs and the rare RET V804M mutation to MTC, C-cell hyperplasia (CCH), and PTC. 21134561 2010
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We have analyzed RET rearrangements in post-Chernobyl papillary thyroid carcinomas (n = 29), follicular thyroid adenomas (n = 2), and follicular thyroid carcinoma (n = 1) by interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis on paraffin-embedded tissue sections. 15356021 2004
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We found a significant association between the localization of RET mutations and the expression of three genes: NNAT (suggested to be a tumour suppressor gene), CDC14B (involved in cell cycle control) and NTRK3 (tyrosine receptor kinase that undergoes rearrangement in papillary thyroid cancer). 28181547 2017
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE We exploited the MassARRAY (MA) genotyping platform to develop the "PTC-MA assay", which allows the simultaneous detection of 13 hotspot mutations, in the BRAF, KRAS, NRAS, HRAS, TERT, AKT1, PIK3CA, and EIF1AX genes, and six recurrent genetic rearrangements, involving the RET and TRK genes in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). 29214440 2018
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE We examined the expression of RET/PTC-1, -2, and -3 in human thyroid microcarcinomas and clinically evident PC to determine its role in early stage vs. developed PC and to examine the diversity of RET/PTC in multifocal disease. 9814501 1998
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We examined the expression of ret/PTC in 99 German papillary thyroid carcinomas, including two recently described new variants of ret/PTC3 and identified eight ret/PTC-positive tumours (8%) but none with the new variants. 9528832 1998
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We evaluated RET G691S (rs1799939), L769L (rs1800861), and S904S (rs1800863) polymorphisms to elucidate their possible role as risk factors in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) and follicular thyroid cancer (FTC). 25736215 2015
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We did a comprehensive screen for 548 known and putative fusion genes in 27 samples of thyroid tumors and three positive controls-one thyroid cancer cell line (TPC-1) and two PTCs with known CCDC6-RET (alias RET/PTC1) fusion gene, using this microarray. 22961909 2012
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We detected RET transcription in approximately 85% of the PTCs including follicular variants and in isolated cells of the same tissues, but not in nonmalignant thyroid tissue. 11279350 2000